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Question

Find the sum of first 51 terms of an A. P. whose 2nd and 3nd terms are 14 and 18 respecitively.

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Solution

a2 = 14 and a3 = 18
Common difference = a3 - a2 = 18 - 14 = 4 = d
Now
a2 = a + d = 14
a + 4 = 14
a = 10
Now, sum of 51 terms
= 51(2a+(50)d)2
= 51(20+200)2
= 51×2202
= 51×110 = 5610
Therefore sum of 51 terms is 5610


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