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Question

Find the sum of the interior angles of any quadrilateral, by dividing it into two triangles.


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Solution

Step 1: Draw a quadrilateral and divide it into two triangles by joining two opposite vertex:

Step 2: Calculate the sum of all the angles of quadrilateral:

In ADC, ∠DAC+∠D+∠ACD=180°(Anglesumpropertyoftriangle)

In ABC, ∠BAC+∠B+∠ACB=180°(Anglesumpropertyoftriangle)

Adding both the equations,

DAC+D+ACD+BAC+B+ACB=180°+180°(DAC+CAB)+B+(ACB+ACD)+D=360°A+B+C+D=360°(DAC+CAB=A,ACB+ACD=C)

Hence, the sum of all the angles of quadrilateral is 360°.


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