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Question

Find the sum of the series 1.2+2.22+3.23+...+100.2100.

A
100.2101+2
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B
99.2100+2
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C
99.2101+2
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D
None of these
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Solution

The correct option is C 99.2101+2
Solve this based on the pattern of the options. The given series has 100 terms. For n = 100. the options can be converted as: Option (a)=n×2(n+1)+2. This means that for I term, the sum should be 1×22+2=6. But we can see that for I term, the series has a sum of only 1×2=2. Hence, this option can be rejected.
Option (b) = (n1)×2n+2. For 1 term, this gives us a value of 2. For 2 terms, this gives us a value of 6, which does not match the actual value in the question.Hence, this option can be rejected.
Alternatively,
S = 1.2+2.22+3.23+...+100.2100 --------- 1)
2*S = 1.22+2.23+3.24+...+99.2100+100.2101 ---------- 2)
Subtracting 2) from 1), we get
-S = 2+22+23+...+2100100.2101
-S = 2.(21001)100.2101
-S = 21012100.2101
S = 99.2101+2

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