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Question

Find the sum on which the difference between the simple interest and the compound interest at the rate of 8% per annum compounded annually be Rs. 64 in 2 years.

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Solution

Let Rs.x be the sum.

Interest=x×8×1100=1.08×x

Compound interest

For 1st year:

P = Rs.x, R = 8% and T=1

Interest=x×8×1100=1.08×x

For 2nd year:

P = Rs.x+Rs.0.08x = Rs.1.08x

Interest=1.08×8×1100

The difference between the simple interest and compound interest at the rate of 8% per annum compounded annually should be Rs.64 in 2 years.

⇒Rs.0.08x - Rs.0.0864x = Rs.64

⇒Rs.0.0064x = Rs.64

⇒x = Rs.10000

Hence the sum is Rs.10000.


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