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Question

Find the term of the expansion of (3x2+x)7 containing x in the second power.

A
T4
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B
T5
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C
T6
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D
T7
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Solution

The correct option is A T5
Note:- The general term or (r+1)th term of (a+b)n is Tr+1=nCranrbr
Tr+1=7Cr(3x2)7r(x)r
Tr+1=7Cr(x2)7r/3xr
Tr+1=7Crx2/3(7r)+r
Now, if power of x must be 2, then r is:-
x2/3(7r)+r=x2
23(7r)+r=2
143+23r+r=2
5r3=203
r=4
Therefore T4+1=T5 is the term which contains x2

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