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Question

Find the total energy of the particle executing linear SHM and show graphically the variation of P.E and K.E with respect to position.

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Solution


Totalenergyinshm

ET=KE+PE=constant

letsassume,ataninstanceparticleispresentatmeanpositionandno

additionalenergyisprovidedtotheparticleexternally.

ET=12mw2A2+0;

KEmax=12mw2A2(atmeanposition)&PE=0(atmeanposition)

ET=12mw2A2=constant

(thisenergyremainsconstantthroughthemotion,assumingmediumisideal)

Energy curve for ideal situation



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