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Question

Find the total number of selections of A + B + C + D objects where A are alike (of one kind), B are alike (of second kind), C are alike (of third kind) and D are alike (of fourth kind) if he has to select at least one of each kind of object.


A

A + B + C + D

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B

(A +1) (B + 1)(C +1) (D+1)

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C

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D

(A +1) (B + 1)(C +1) (D+1) - 1

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Solution

The correct option is C


Number of ways of selecting A alike objects = Selecting one of 1st kind of objects or Selecting two of 1st kind of objects........ Selecting (A- 1) of 1st kind of objects or Selecting all A objects of 1st kind of objects

Number of ways of selecting at least one of A alike objects = A ways

Similarly,

Number of ways of selecting at least one of B alike objects = B ways

Number of ways of selecting at least one of C alike objects = C ways

Number of ways of selecting at least one of D alike objects = D ways

The total number of selections of A + B + C + D objects if person has to select at least one of each kind of object

=A×B×C×D


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