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Question

Find the value of each of the following using various properties:
(i) 647 × 13 + 647 × 7
(ii) 8759 × 94 + 8759 × 6
(iii) 7459 × 999 + 7459
(iv) 9870 × 561 − 9870 × 461
(v) 569 × 17 + 569 × 13 + 569 × 70
(vi) 16825 × 16825 − 16825 × 6825

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Solution

(i) 647 × 13 + 647 × 7
= 647 × (13 + 7)
= 647 × 20
= 12940 (By using distributive property)

(ii) 8759 × 94 + 8759 × 6
= 8759 × (94 + 6)
= 8759 × 100
= 875900 (By using distributive property)

(iii) 7459 × 999 + 7459
= 7459× (999 + 1)
= 7459 × 1000
= 7459000 (By using distributive property)

(iv) 9870 × 561 − 9870 × 461
= 9870 × (561 − 461)
= 9870 × 100
= 987000 (By using distributive property)

(v) 569 × 17 + 569 × 13 + 569 × 70
= 569 × (17+ 13+ 70)
= 569 × 100
= 56900 (By using distributive property)

(vi) 16825 × 16825 − 16825 × 6825
= 16825 × (16825 − 6825)
= 16825 × 10000
= 168250000 (By using distributive property)

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