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Question

find the value of k, if the area of a triangle formed by the points (2,4),(5,k) and (3,10) is 15 sq units.

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Solution

If (x1, y1), (x2, y2) and (x3, y3) are the vertices of a triangle then its area is given by / 2 [x1(y2 - y3) + x2( y3 - y1)+ x3(y1 - y2)] square units.

Given the vertices of a triangle are (2,4),(5,k) and (3,10) and its area is 15 sq .units.

⇒ 15 = 1/2 [2(k - 10) + 5( 10 - 4) + 3(4 - k)]

30 = 2k - 20 + 30 +12 - 3k

-k +22 = 30

-k =30-22

-k =8

=>k =-8

∴ k = -8.

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