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Question

Find the values of a and b, if x2 − 4 is a factor of ax4 + 2x3 − 3x2 + bx − 4

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Solution

Let and be the given polynomial.

We have,

are the factors of g(x).

By factor theorem, if and both are the factor of f(x)

Then f(2) and f(−2) are equal to zero.

Therefore,

and

Adding these two equations, we get

Putting the value of a in equation (i), we get

Hence, the value of a and b are 1, − 8 respectively.


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