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Question

Find the values of a, b, c for following quadratic equations by comparing with standard form.

(i) x2 + 2x + 1 = 0
(ii) 2x2 – x + 3 = 0
(iii) x2 – x – 3 = 0
(iv) x2 + 5x – 4 = 0
(v) x2 – 7x + 4 = 0
(vi) 4x2 – 9x + 1 = 0

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Solution

(i) Given: x2 + 2x + 1 = 0
On comparing this equation with the standard form of the quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0, we get:
a = 1, b = 2 and c = 1

(ii) Given: 2x2 – x + 3 = 0
On comparing this equation with the standard form of the quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0, we get:
a = 2, b = –1 and c = 3

(iii) Given: x2 – x – 3 = 0
On comparing this equation with the standard form of the quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0, we get:
a = 1, b = –1 and c = –3

(iv) Given: x2 + 5x – 4 = 0
On comparing this equation with the standard form of the quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0, we get:
a = 1, b = 5 and c = –4

(v) Given: x2 – 7x + 4 = 0
On comparing this equation with the standard form of the quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0, we get:
a = 1, b = –7 and c = 4

(vi) Given: 4x2 – 9x + 1 = 0
On comparing this equation with the standard form of the quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0, we get:
a = 4, b = –9 and c = 1

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