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Question

Find the zeros of the following quadratic polynomials :
p(x)=x2+4x21

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Solution

In the given polynomial x2+4x21,
The first term is x2 and its coefficient is 1.
The middle term is 4x and its coefficient is 4.
The last term is a constant term 21.

Multiply the coefficient of the first term by the constant 1×21=21.

We now find the factor of 21 whose sum equals the coefficient of the middle term, which is 4 and then factorize the polynomial x2+4x21 and equate it to 0 as shown below:
x2+4x21=0x2+7x3x21=0x(x+7)3(x+7)=0(x3)(x+7)=0(x3)=0,(x+7)=0x=3,x=7

Hence, the zeroes of the polynomial x2+4x21 are 7,3.

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