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Question

Five coins were simultaneously tossed 1000 times and at each toss the number of heads were observed. The number of tosses during which 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 heads were obtained are shown in the table below. Find the mean number of heads per toss.
No. of heads per toss No. of tosses
0
1
2
3
4
5
38
144
342
287
164
25
Total 1000

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Solution

Given:

First of all prepare the frequency table in such a way that its first column consist of the numnber of heads per tosses and the second column the corresponding number of tosses .

Thereafter multiply the frequency of each row with corresponding values of variable to obtain third column containing.

Then, sum of all entries in the column second and denote by and in the third column to obtain.

We know that mean,
=24701000=2.47

Hence, the mean number of heads per toss is 2.47.


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