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Folding and faulting

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Solution

Folding Faulting
1. Folding occurs when the Earth's rock layers become folded. Faulting occurs when the Earth's crust gets cracked forming a fault.
2. It happens when two lithospheric plates collide with each other. It happens when two lithospheric plates move away from each other.
3. Folding occurs when a force of compression is created. Faulting occurs when a force of tension is created.
4. Fold mountains are formed as a result of folding.
Example: The Himalayas

Block mountains and rift valleys are formed as a result of faulting.
Examples: Satpura ranges and the Narmada Valley

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GEOGRAPHY
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