Follow the pattern given below: 3, 7, 11, 15, _ , 23, ... Find the missing term.
A
21
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B
17
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C
18
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D
19
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Solution
The correct option is D 19 The given pattern is 3, 7, 11, 15, _ , 19, 23, ... First term is 3=4×1−1, Second term is 7=4×2−1, Third term is 11=4×3−1 Fourth term is 15=4×4−1
It can be observed that the general term of the pattern is 4n - 1. Hence, the fifth term is 4×5−1=19