Following are a few definitions of osmosis. Read carefully and select the correct definition.
A
Movement of water molecules from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration through a semipermeable membrane.
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B
Movement of solvent molecules from its higher concentration to lower concentration.
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C
Movement of solvent molecules from higher concentration to lower concentration of solution through a permeable membrane.
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D
Movement of solute molecules from lower concentration to the higher concentration of solution through a semipermeable membrane.
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Solution
The correct option is A Movement of water molecules from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration through a semipermeable membrane. Osmosis is movement of solvent molecules of a solution from their higher concentration to their lower concentration across a semi-permeable membrane.