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Question

Following balances were extracted from the ledger of Shri Govinda on 31st March 2012. Prepare Trial Balance as on 31st March 2012.
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Solution

In the books of Shri Govinda

Trial Balance

as on March 31,2012

Particulars

Debit Amount (Rs.)

Credit Amount (Rs.)

Stock 01-04-11

44,000

Purchases

1,70,000

Sales

3,20,000

Return Inward

10,000

Carriage

4,000

Motive Power

6,000

Wages

56,000

Plant and Machinery

60,000

Bills Payable

10,000

Trade Expenses

4,000

Debtors

72,000

Creditors

40,000

Salaries

38,000

Insurance

2,400

Postage

3,600

Commission Dr.

5,000

Commission Cr.

4,000

Cash in Hand

3,000

Furniture

16,000

Advertisement

8,000

Office Rent

10,000

Drawings

14,000

Goodwill

6,000

Bank Loan

32,000

Building

24,000

Capital

1,50,000

5,56,000

5,56,000


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Q. Following Trial Balance has been extracted from the books of Shri Sunder Lal on 31st March, 2018:
Particulars
Debit
Balances
(₹)
Credit
Balances
(₹)
Cash in Hand and at Bank ..............................................................
77,400
Capital ..............................................................
30,00,000
Drawings ..............................................................
1,26,000
...
Bills Receivable ..............................................................
37,200
Land and Building ..............................................................
6,51,600
Furniture ..............................................................
1,02,400
Wages ..............................................................
9,37,700
Discount Allowed ..............................................................
79,200
Discount Received ..............................................................
59,700
6% Loan ..............................................................
3,00,000
Bank Charges ..............................................................
2,100
Bad Debts ..............................................................
27,600
Sundry Debtors ..............................................................
13,15,500
Office Salaries ..............................................................
1,28,400
Purchases ..............................................................
39,81,600
Stock on 1st April, 2017 ..............................................................
12,04,500
Sales Return ..............................................................
37,500
Carriage Inwards ..............................................................
1,03,600
General Expenses ..............................................................
1,53,600
Plant and Machinery ..............................................................
4,32,800
Rent ..............................................................
72,600
Purchases Return ..............................................................
29,100
Sales ..............................................................
56,30,100
Insurance ..............................................................
14,100
Provision for Doubtful Debts ..............................................................
93,000
Sundry Creditors ..............................................................
3,73,500
Total
94,85,400
94,85,400

Closing Stock on 31st March, 2018 was ₹ 12,74,000. You are required to prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2018 and Balance Sheet as at that date after making the following adjustments:
(a) Depreciate Plant and Machinery @ 10% and Furniture @ 5%.
(b) Provision for Doubtful Debts to be maintained at ₹ 1,50,000.
(c) Insurance includes annual premium of ₹ 7,200 on a policy which will expire on 30th September, 2018.
(d) Purchases include a computer costing ₹ 60,000 purchased on 1st July, 2017 and is subject to depreciation @ 10% p.a.
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