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Question

Following is some information regarding a family’s expenditure:

ExpensesFood 40%Fuel 10%Clothing 15%Rent 15%Misc 20%2000 Prices (Rs)200050010004003001990 Prices (Rs)1600250600300200

What is the cost of living index of the year 2000 as compared with the year 1990?


A

145

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B

146

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C

144

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D

147

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Solution

The correct option is A

145


(W×P1P0)×100=[40×(20001600)+10×(500250)+15×(1000600)+15×(400300)+20×(300200)]×100=(50+20+25+20+30)×100=145×100P01=[(W×P1P0)W]×100=(145×100)100=145
Thus the cost of living has gone up 1.45 times in 2000 as compared with 1990.


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