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Question

Following Receipts and Payments Account was prepared from the Cash Book of Delhi Charitable Trust for the year ending 31st March , 2018:

RECEIPTS AND PAYMENTS ACCOUNT

Dr.

Cr.

Receipts

Payments

To Balance b/d:

​By Charity 1,15,000
Cash in Hand 1,15,000 By Rent and Taxes 32,000
Cash at Bank 1,26,000 By Salary 60,000
To Donations 90,000 By Printing 6,000
To Subscriptions 4,28,000 By Postage 3,000
To Legacies 1,80,000 By Advertisements 45,000
To Interest on Investment 45,000 By Insurance 20,000
To Sale of old Newspaper 2,000 By Furniture 2,16,000
By Investment 2,30,000
By Balance c/d:
Cash in Hand 99,000
Cash at Bank 1,60,000

9,86,000

9,86,000


Prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March , 2018 , and Balance Sheet as on that date after the following adjustments:
(i) Insurance premium was paid in advance for three months.
(ii) Interest on investment ₹ 11,000 accrued was not received.
(iii) Rent ₹6,000; Salary ₹9,000 and advertisement expenses ₹ 10,000 outstanding as on 31st March, 2018.


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Solution

Income and Expenditure Account
for the year ending March 31, 2018
Dr.
Cr.
Expenditure
Amount
(₹)
Income
Amount (₹)
Charity
1,15,000
Donation
90,000
Rent
32,000
Subscription
4,28,000
Add: Outstanding
6,000
38,000
Interest on Investments (45,000 + 11,000)
56,000
Salary
60,000
Sale of Old Newspapers
2,000
Add: Outstanding
9,000
69,000
Advertisement
45,000
Add: Outstanding
10,000
55,000
Insurance
20,000
Less: Prepaid
5,000
15,000
Printing
6,000
Postage
3,000
Surplus
2,75,000
5,76,000
5,76,000
Balance Sheet
as on March 31, 2018
Liabilities
Amount
(₹)
Assets
Amount (₹)
Capital Fund
Cash
99,000
Opening Balance
2,41,000
Bank
1,60,000
Add: Legacy
1,80,000
Prepaid Insurance
5,000
Add: Surplus
2,75,000
6,96,000
Furniture
2,16,000
Rent Outstanding
6,000
Investment
2,30,000
Add: Accrued Interest
11,000
2,41,000
7,21,000
7,21,000

Working Notes

WN1: Ascertainment of Capital Fund
Balance Sheet
as on March 31, 2017
Liabilities
Amount
(₹)
Assets
Amount (₹)
Capital Fund
2,41,000
Cash
1,15,000
Banks
1,26,000
2,41,000
2,41,000

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