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Question

Following transactions of Ramesh Delhi for April, 2018 are given below. Journalise them.
2018
April 1 Ramesh started business with cash 1,00,000
April 1 Deposited cash to open a current account with Bank 70,000
April 3 Bought goods for cash 5,000
April 13 Sold goods to Krishna, Panipat (Haryana) on credit 1,500
April 20 Bought goods from Atul, Karnal on credit 2,250
April 24 Received from Krishna 1,450
Allowed him discount 50
April 28 Paid cash to Shyam 2,150
Discount allowed by him 100
April 30 Cash sales for the month 8,000
April 30 Paid rent 500
April 30 Paid salary 10,000

CGST and SGST is levied @ 6% each on intra-state sale and purchase. IGST is levied @12% on inter-state sale and purchase.

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Solution

Books of Ramesh

Journal

Date

Particulars

L.F

Debit

Amount

(₹)

Credit

Amount

(₹)

2018

April 01

Cash A/c

Dr.

1,00,000

To Capital A/c

1,00,000

(Ramesh started business with Cash )

April 02

Bank A/c

Dr.

70,000

To Cash A/c

70,000

(Cash paid into Bank)

April 03

Purchases A/c
Input CGST A/c
Input SGST A/c

Dr.
Dr.
Dr.

5,000
300
300

To Cash A/c

5,600

(Purchased goods for cash @ 6% CGST and SGST )

April 13

Krishna

Dr.

1,680

To Sales A/c
To Output IGST A/c

1,500
180

(Sold goods to Krishna on credit @ 12% IGST)

April 20

Purchases A/c
Input IGST A/c

Dr.
Dr.

2,250
270

To Atul A/c

2,520

(Bought goods from Atul on credit @ 12% IGST)

April 24

Cash A/c

Dr.

1,450

Discount Allowed A/c

Dr.

50

To Krishna

1,500

(Received cash from Krishna and discount allowed)

April 28

Shyam

Dr.

2,250

To Cash A/c

2,150

To Discount Received A/c

100

(Paid to Shyam and discount Received)

April 30

Cash A/c

Dr.

8,960

To Sales A/c
To Output CGST A/c
To Output SGST A/c

8,000
480
480

(Sold goods for cash @ 6% CGST and SGST)

April 30

Rent A/c

Dr.

500

Salary A/c

Dr.

10,000

To Cash A/c

10,500

(Rent and salary were paid)


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