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Question

Following two equilibrium is simultaneously established in a container: PCl5(g)PCl3(g)+Cl2(g) and CO(g)+Cl2(g)COCl2(g)
If some Ni(s) is introduced in the container forming
Ni(CO)4(g), then at new equilibrium:

A
PCl2 concentration will increase
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B
PCl3 concentration will decrease
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C
Cl2 concentration will remain same
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D
CO concentration will remain same
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Solution

The correct option is B PCl3 concentration will decrease
Ni reacts with CO. Hence, the equilibrium for the reaction CO(g)+Cl2(g)COCl2(g) will shift to left so that more and more CO is formed. Due to this, the concentration of chlorine increases. Hence, the equilibrium for the reaction PCl5(g)PCl3(g)+Cl2(g) will shift to left so that more and more chlorine is consumed. Hence, the concentration of PCl3 will decrease.

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