For 9 cows, 13 kg 500 g of food supplements are required every day. In the same proportion, how much will be needed for 12 cows?
Let us suppose x kg of food supplement required for 12 cows.
The quantity of food supplement and the number of cows vary in direct proportion.
∴913.5=12x [∵13 kg 500 g=13.5 kg ]
⇒x=12×13.59
⇒x=18 kg
Hence, 18 kg of food supplement required for 12 cows.