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Question

For a cube having a side a units, its total surface area equals and its lateral surface area equals .

A
6a2 sq. units
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B
4a2 sq. units
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C
2a2 sq. units
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D
8a2 sq. units
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Solution

The correct option is B 4a2 sq. units
Consider a cube as shown:

Let's draw the net of the cube too:

Now, its surface area is the sum of the areas of all the surfaces
=a2+a2+a2+a2+a2+a2
=6a2 sq. units
And, similarly, the lateral surface area of a cube will be the sum of all areas excepting the top and the bottom.
Lateral surface area of the cube
=a2+a2+a2+a2=4a2 sq. units

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