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Question

For a cylindrical geometry like a coaxial cable, the capacitance is usually stated as a capacitance per _____.

A
Unit area
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B
Unit volume
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C
Unit Length
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D
None of these
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Solution

The correct option is C Unit Length
The capacitance of a cylindrical capacitor of length l and of inner and outer radii a,b, is given by:
C=2πε0lloge(b/a)
C/l=2πε0loge(b/a)
For a cylindrical capacitor like a coaxial cable, the capacitance is usually stated as capacitance per unit length. By doing this, capacitance of any length of cable can be measured easily.

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