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Question

For a principal amount of ₹ 2600 compounded anually, the amount after 1 year is ₹ 3000. Find the principal amount for the second year.


A
3000
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B
2000
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C
2500
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D
5000
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Solution

The correct option is A 3000
In compound interest, interest is calculated where the principal of the next year includes all of the accumulated interest from previous periods.
It is nothing but 'Interest on interest'
So the principal amount for the second year will be the amount obtained after the first year i.e, interest will be calculated on this amount = ₹ 3000

Thus, the principal amount for 2nd year = ₹ 3000.

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