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Question

For a square ABCD, the coordinates of two of its vertices are given as A (2, 5) and B (1, 3). The side length of the square is taken as ‘x’.
The coordinates for C and D will lie on which of the following lines?


A

2x - y - 4 =0

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B

x - 2y + 5 = 0

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C

x - 2y - 1 = 0

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D

2x - y + 1 = 0

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E

2x + y + 1 =0

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Solution

The correct option is A

2x - y - 4 =0


The line CD is parallel to AB and at a distance of 5 from the given line.
Slope of AB = 2.
So the equation of the line is of the form 2x – y – k = 0.
Distance between two parallel lines ax + by + c = 0 and ax + by + d =0 is (cd)a2+b2.
k = 4, -6


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