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Question

For an exothermic reaction to be spontaneous:

A
temperature must be high
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B
temperature must be zero
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C
temperature may have any magnitude
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D
temperature must be low
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Solution

The correct option is D temperature must be low
Gibb's free energy equation : ΔG=ΔHTΔS
For spontaneous reaction : ΔG<0
For exothermic reaction : ΔH<0
If ΔH<0 & ΔS>0, the temperature can have any value for reaction to be spontaneous. Because, ΔH<0&TΔS>0, So the ΔG<0.

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