For an ideal solution, which of the following is/are true?
Here ΔHmix is the enthalpy of mixing. ΔVmix is the volume of mixing.
A
Solvent-solute interaction is equal to solvent-solvent and solute-solute interactions
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B
ΔVmix=0
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C
ΔHmix=0
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D
All of the above.
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Solution
The correct option is D All of the above. Ideal solutions:
Solvent-solute interaction is equal to solvent-solvent and solute-solute interactions. There should be no association or dissociation of solute. ΔSmix>0 ΔVmix=0 ΔHmix=0
Ideal solutions follow Raoult's Law.