For any integers a and 3, there exists unique integers q and r such that a=3q+r. Find the possible value of r.
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Solution
Euclid’s division Lemma:
It tells us about the divisibility of integers. It states that any positive integer ‘a’ can be divided by any other positive integer ‘ b’ in such a way that it leaves a remainder ‘r’.
Euclid's division Lemma states that for any two positive integers ‘a’ and ‘b’ there exist two unique whole numbers ‘q’ and ‘r’ such that , a = bq + r, where 0≤ r < b.
Here, a= Dividend, b= Divisor, q= quotient and r = Remainder.
Given : a=3q+r In this question , b=3 The values 'r’ can take 0≤r<3. Hence, the possible values 'r’ can take is 0,1,2.