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Question

For any integers a and 3, there exists unique integers q and r such that a=3q+r. Find the possible value of r.

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Solution

Euclid’s division Lemma:
It tells us about the divisibility of integers. It states that any positive integer ‘a’ can be divided by any other positive integer ‘ b’ in such a way that it leaves a remainder ‘r’.

Euclid's division Lemma states that for any two positive integers ‘a’ and ‘b’ there exist two unique whole numbers ‘q’ and ‘r’ such that , a = bq + r, where 0≤ r < b.

Here, a= Dividend, b= Divisor, q= quotient and r = Remainder.


Given : a=3q+r
In this question ,
b=3
The values 'r’ can take 0r<3.
Hence, the possible values 'r’ can take is 0,1,2.


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