For any two integers x and y.Which of the following suggests that the operation of addition is commutative?
x+y=y+x
x+y>x
x-y=y-x
xy=yx
the operation of addition is commutative is x+y=y+x
For example 2+3=3+2=5
Define an operation * on the set of all relational numbersas follows:
r * s = r + s − (r × s),for any two rational numbers r, s. Answer the following with justification:
(i) Is closed under the operation *?
(ii) Is * an associative operation on ?
(iii) Is * a commutative operation on ?
(iv) What is a * 1 for any a in
(v) Find two integers a ≠ 0 and b ≠ 0 such that a * b = 0.