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Question

For any vector x, the value of |x×^i|2+|x×^j|2+|x×^k|2 is equal to

A
|x|2
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B
2|x|2
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C
3|x|2
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D
4|x|2
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Solution

The correct option is B 2|x|2
Let x=ai+bj+ck
x×i=(ai+bj+ck)×i=bk+cj
x×j=(ai+bj+ck)×j=akci
x×k=(ai+bj+ck)×k=aj+bi
|x×i|2+|x×j|2+|x×k|2=b2+c2+a2+c2+a2+b2
|x×i|2+|x×j|2+|x×k|2=2(a2+b2+c2)=2|x|2

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