The correct option is C more than 0.35 but less than 0.45
On an average 23% of water by weight of cement is required for chemical reaction with portland cement compounds. About 15% water by weight of cement is required to fill the gel-pore. Thus 38% water by weight is required for chemical reaction and gel pores. If more than 38% of water is used, the excess will cause undesirable cavities.