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Question

For given molecules :

(I) NaNO3(II) BaCl2(III) K4[Fe(CN)6](IV) C6H12O6
The increasing order of Van't Hoff factor in aqueous solution is :
(Assume complete dissociation wherever applicable)

A
(I)<(II)<(III)<(IV)
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B
(II)<(III)<(I)<(IV)
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C
(IV)<(I)<(II)<(III)
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D
(IV)<(III)<(II)<(I)
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Solution

The correct option is C (IV)<(I)<(II)<(III)
For (I):
NaNO3 (aq)Na+ (aq)+NO3 (aq)
i=2

For (II):
BaCl2 (aq)Ba2+ (aq)+2Cl (aq)
i=3

For (III):
K4[Fe(CN)6] (aq)4K+ (aq)+[Fe(CN)6]4 (aq)
i=5

For (IV):
C6H12O6 is a non-electrolyte, so it won't dissociate or associate.
i=1
So, correct increasing order for Van't Hoff factor is :
(IV)<(I)<(II)<(III)

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