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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Mathematics
Proof by mathematical induction
For natural n...
Question
For natural number n,
2
n
(
n
−
1
)
!
<
n
n
, if.
A
n
<
2
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B
n
>
2
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C
n
≥
2
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D
Never
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Solution
The correct option is
D
n
>
2
2
n
(
n
−
1
)
!
<
n
n
If
n
=
1
Then,
2
1
(
1
−
1
)
!
<
1
⇒
2
×
0
!
<
1
⇒
2
×
1
<
1
which is not possible
If
n
=
2
Then,
2
2
(
2
−
1
)
!
<
2
2
⇒
4
×
1
!
<
4
which is not possible.
If
n
=
3
then,
2
n
(
n
−
1
)
!
<
n
n
2
3
(
3
−
1
)
!
<
3
3
⇒
4
×
2
!
<
27
16
<
27
which is possible.
Therefore, for natural number n,
2
n
(
n
−
1
)
!
<
n
n
if
n
>
2
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, if