For oxidizing alcohols, several oxidants – each with a multivalent central atom as the active species – can be used. When NaOCl, with Cl as the multivalent atom is used, how many bonds to oxygen atoms does each central multivalent atom have just before and immediately after the oxidation respectively?
1 – before, 0 – after
The anion of bleach – −OCl gets reduced to Cl−
1 bond before; none after.