For the below figure, the effective potential difference when the batteries are connected in series is .
A
20V
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B
28V
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C
25V
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D
15V
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Solution
The correct option is C25V In the circuit diagram, the cells are connected in series. In a series connection of cells, the total potential difference will be the sum of potential differences of all the individual cells. Effective potential difference =V1+V2+V3+V4+V5 Effective potential difference = 5 V +7 V +8 V +4.2 V +0.8 V = 25V.