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Question

For the cell:-
Tl(s)|Tl+(0.001M)||Cu2+(0.1M)|Cu(s);Ecell=0.83V at 298K. The cell potential can be increased by :

A
Increasing [Cu2+]
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B
Increasing [Tl+]
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C
Decreasing [Cu2+]
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D
Decreasing [Tl+]
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Solution

The correct options are
A Increasing [Cu2+]
D Decreasing [Tl+]
Cell reaction is Tl(s)+Cu2+(aq)Tl+(aq)+Cu(s)

Reaction quotient Q=[Tl+][Cu2+] and

Nernst equation is Ecell=E0cell0.0591nlogQ; at 298K

To increase Ecell,Q should be decreased. Which is decreased by decreasing [Tl+] and increasing [Cu2+].

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