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Question

For the data of problem 13, find median calories consumed daily by a day.

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Solution

For the calculation of median, we need to prepare the cumulative frequency distribution (less than type)
table as shown:
Calories Frequency of no. of boys fi Cumulative frequency (less than type)
1000-1500 5 5
1500-2000 13 18
2000-2500 16 34
2500-3000 18 52
3000-3500 27 79
3500-4000 10 89
4000-4500 4 93

Total frequency = fi = N =93N2 = 932 = 46.5So, cumulative frequency should be just greater than or equal to 46.5, i.e. 52.Therefore, the median class will be 2500-3000.Median = L+N2-c.f.hfHere, L = lower limit of the median class = 2500c.f. = cumulative frequency of the class preceeding the median class = 34h = width of the median class = 500f = frequency of the median class = 18Median = 2500+46.5-3450018 = 2500+12.5×27.78=2500+347.25=2847.25Median calories consumed daily by a boy are 2847.25.

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