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Question

For the equation |x2|+|x|6=0, the roots are


A

One and only one real number

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B

Real with sum one

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C

Real with sum zero

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D

Real with product zero

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Solution

The correct option is C

Real with sum zero


When x < 0, |x| = -x

∴ Equation is x2x6=0 ⇒ x = -2, 3

∵ x < 0, ∴ x = -2 is the solution.

When x ≥ 0, |x| = x

∴ Equation is x2+x6=0 ⇒ x = 2, -3

∵ x ≥ 0, ∴ x = 2 is the solution.

Hence x = 2, -2 are the solutions and their sum is zero.

Aliter : |x2|+|x|6=0

⇒ (|x| + 3)(|x| - 2) = 0

⇒ |x| = -3, which is not possible and |x| = 2

⇒ x = ± 2.


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