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Question

For the following arithmetic progressions write the first term a and the common difference d:

(i) −5, −1, 3, 7, ...

(ii) 15,35,55,75

(iii) 0.3, 0.55, 0.80, 1.05, ...

(iv) −1.1, −3.1, −5.1, −7.1, ...

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Solution

In the given problem, we need to write the first term (a) and the common difference (d) of the given A.P

(i) −5, −1, 3, 7 …

Here, first term of the given A.P is (a) = −5

Now, we will find the difference between the two terms of the given A.P

Similarly,

Also,

As

Therefore, the first term of the given A.P is and the common difference of the given is

(ii)

Here, first term of the given A.P is (a) =

Now, we will find the difference between the two terms of the given A.P

Similarly,

Also,

As

Therefore, the first term of the given A.P is and the common difference is

(iii) 0.3, 0.55, 0.80, 1.05, …

Here, first term of the given A.P is (a) = 0.3

Now, we will find the difference between the two terms of the given A.P

Similarly,

Also,

As

Therefore, the first term of A.P is and the common difference is

(iv) −1.1, −3.1, −5.1, −7.1...

Here, first term of the given A.P is (a) = −1.1

Now, we will find the difference between the two terms of the given A.P

Similarly,

Also,

As

Therefore, the first term of A.P is and the common difference is


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