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Question

For the following distribution:
Below: 10 20 30 40 50 60

Number of students: 3 12 27 57 75 80

the modal class is

(a) 10-20 (b) 20-30 (c) 30-40 (d) 50-60

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Solution

Below Class Interval Cumulative Frequency Frequency
10 0–10 3 3
20 10–20 12 9
30 20–30 27 15
40 30–40 57 30
50 40–50 75 18
60 50–60 80 5

Here, N = 80.
N2=40, which lies in the interval 30–40.
Therefore, the modal class is 30–40.
Hence, the correct answer is option (c).

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