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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Mathematics
Conditions for a system of linear equations to have a unique solution
For the follo...
Question
For the following system of equation determine the value of k for which the given system has no solution.
2
x
−
k
y
+
3
=
0
3
x
+
2
y
−
1
=
0
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Solution
The given system of equations is
2
x
−
k
y
+
3
=
0
3
x
+
2
y
−
1
=
0
This is of the form
a
1
x
+
b
1
y
+
c
1
=
0
a
2
x
+
b
2
y
+
c
2
=
0
where,
a
1
=
2
,
b
1
=
−
k
,
c
2
=
3
and
a
2
=
3
,
b
2
=
2
,
c
2
=
−
1
For no solution, we must have
a
1
a
2
=
b
1
b
2
≠
c
1
c
2
We have,
a
1
a
2
=
2
3
and
c
1
c
2
=
3
−
1
Clearly,
a
1
a
2
≠
c
1
c
2
so, the given system of equations, will have no solution, if
a
1
a
2
=
b
1
b
2
i.e.,
2
3
=
−
k
2
⇒
k
=
−
4
3
Hence, the given system of equations will have no solution, if
k
=
−
4
3
.
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Conditions for a system of linear equations to have a unique solution
Standard XII Mathematics
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