For the homogeneous reaction 4NH3(g)+5O2(g)⇋4NO(g)+6H2O(g) the equilibrium constant Kc has the unit of:
A
(conc)−1
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B
conc
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C
(conc)+10
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D
it is dimensionless
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Solution
The correct option is Bconc The unit of the equilibrium constant Kc is (mole/litre)Δn. Here, Δn is the difference in the total number of gaseous products and the total number of gaseous reactants.
For the reaction 4NH3(g)+5O2(g)⇋4NO(g)+6H2O(g), Δn=4+6−(4+5)=1.
Hence, the unit of the equilibrium constant Kc will be (mole/litre)Δn=(mole/litre)1=conc.