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Question

For the stability of a floating body, under the influence of gravity alone, which of the following is TRUE?

A
Metacenter should be below centre of gravity
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B
Metacenter should be above centre of gravity
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C
Metacenter and centre of gravity must lie on the same horizontal line
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D
Metacenter and centre of gravity must lie on the same vertical line
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Solution

The correct option is B Metacenter should be above centre of gravity

Points To Remember
  • The distance between the centre of gravity and metacentre i.e. GM is known as metacentric height.
  • If GM = 0, neutral equilibrium
  • If GM > 0, stable equilibrium
  • If GM < 0, unstable equilibrium

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