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Question

For translation to take place, which of the following would not be required to be present?

A
DNA
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B
mRNA
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C
tRNA-amino acid complex
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D
rRNA
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Solution

The correct option is A DNA
  • In translation, messenger RNA (mRNA) is decoded in a ribosome to produce a specific amino acid chain or polypeptide. Thus, for a translation to occur we need mRNA and not DNA.
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  • Ribosomes are made up of rRNA and proteins.
  • Each tRNA after being aminoacyclated (or charged) with a specific amino acid by an aminoacyl tRNA synthetase, carries this amino acid to be incorporated into the growing polypeptide chain.

So the correct option is 'DNA'.

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