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Question

For two bodies (which are in contact with each other) to be in thermal equilibrium, they must be separated by :

A
an insulating wall
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B
a conducting wall
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C
both A and B
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D
none of the above
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Solution

The correct option is C a conducting wall
Answer: B
Two systems are said to be in the relation of thermal equilibrium if they are linked by a wall permeable only to heat(conducting wall) and they do not change over time. As a convenience of language, systems are sometimes also said to be in a relation of thermal equilibrium if they are not linked so as to be able to transfer heat to each other, but would not do so if they were connected by a wall permeable only to heat.

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