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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Mathematics
Local Maxima
For what valu...
Question
For what values of x is
f
(
x
)
=
−
x
3
+
3
x
2
−
2
x
+
2
concave or convex ?
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Solution
f
(
x
)
=
−
x
3
+
3
x
2
−
2
x
+
2
f
′
(
x
)
=
−
3
x
2
+
6
x
−
2
f
′′
(
x
)
=
−
6
x
+
6
Now,
f
′′
(
x
)
=
⟹
x
=
1
Then, we consider a number larger than 1 and a number smaller than 1 and substitute the values in our second derivative.
If number is greater than 1,
f
′′
(
x
)
<
0
If number is less than 1,
f
′′
(
x
)
>
0
Hence,
f
(
x
)
is concave up in the interval
(
−
∞
,
1
)
and concave down on the interval
(
1
,
∞
)
.
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0
Similar questions
Q.
Find 'c' of Lagrange's mean-value theorem for
(i)
f
(
x
)
=
(
x
3
−
3
x
2
+
2
x
)
on
[
0
,
1
2
]
(ii)
f
(
x
)
=
√
25
−
x
2
on
[
0
,
5
]
(iii)
f
(
x
)
=
√
x
+
2
on
[
4
,
6
]
Q.
f
(
x
)
=
−
3
x
2
+
2
x
+
5
is concave at
Q.
f
(
x
)
=
−
3
x
2
+
2
x
+
5
is concave at
Q.
For what values of
a
,
f
(
x
)
=
−
x
3
+
4
a
x
2
+
2
x
−
5
is decreasing
∀
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.
Q.
What are the value of
c
for which Rolle's theorem for the function
f
(
x
)
=
x
3
−
3
x
2
+
2
x
in the interval
[
0
,
2
]
is verified?
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