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Question

For which value of k will the equations x+2y+8=0 and 2x+ky+14=0 represent coincident lines?

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Solution

The given equations are of the form
a1x+b1y+c1=0
and a2x+b2y+c2=0

where a1=1,b1=2,c1=7
and a2=2,b2=k,c2=14

The given equations will represent coincident lines if they have infinitely many solutions.

The condition for which is
a1a2=b1b2=c1c212=2k=714k=4

Hence, the given system of equations will represent coincident lines, if k=4.

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