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Question

Formation of lactic acid from pyruvate requires

A
Decarboxylation
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B
Reduction
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C
Oxidation
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D
Hydration
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Solution

The correct option is B Reduction
Pyruvate + NADH Lactic acid + NAD+
Muscle cells convert pyruvate into lactate. Here, pyruvate (a metabolite of glucose) is reduced to lactic acid by accepting electrons from NADH, which oxidizes NADH back to NAD+ to allow glycolysis to continue under anaerobic conditions.

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